Common Discomforts &
Acceptable Drugs In Pregnancy
Below is a list of common discomforts during pregnancy. We hope you will find the solutions to these discomforts helpful. The medications that are included for some problems are over-the-counter and do not require a prescription. they may be used in pregnancy if necessary and are acceptable when used to a minimum. To our knowledge, they will not harm your baby.
GAS/INDIGESTION:
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Avoid spicy or greasy foods
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Antacids low in sodium
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Tums – as on package
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Mylanta, Maalox, or Riopan – 1-2 teaspoons 30 minutes after meals and at bedtime
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COLDS/CONGESTION:
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Rest – increase fluid intake
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Use a humidifier/vaporizer
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Warm cloth to sinuses
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Actifed – Sudafed – 30 mg. by mouth 3 times a day
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For allergies use Benadryl according to package
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FEVER:
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Increase fluid intake
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Tylenol – 2 tablets every 4 hours
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Call if persists greater than 24 hours
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HEADACHE:
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Rest in quiet, dark environment
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Tylenol – 2 tablets every 4 hours, as needed, or Extra-Strength Tylenol
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SORE THROAT:
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Gargle with hot salt water 4 times a day
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Rest – increase fluids
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Chloraseptic spray or lozenges
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NAUSEA/VOMITING:
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Small, frequent carbohydrate feedings
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Increase fluids and protein
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Avoid caffeine and colas
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Dramamine – 50 mg. 1 tablet every 6 hours, or
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PeptoBismol – as on package, or
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Emetrol Syrup – 1 tablespoon as needed
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BACKACHE:
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Elevate feet – rest
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Pelvic tilt exercises
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Heating pad
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May use Tylenol or Extra-Strength Tylenol, if severe
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NOSEBLEEDS:
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More common in pregnancy
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Cold cloth to nose with pressure
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Vaseline to mucous membranes in edge of nose to decrease irritation
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Use a humidifier in your bedroom
SWELLING:
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Elevate feet or hands
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Increase water intake to 8-10 glasses per day
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Avoid increased salt intake
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Rest as much as possible on left side
DIARRHEA:
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Try to increase fluid intake even if no solid food is eaten
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Donnagel, PeptoBismol, Imodium AD or Kaopectate, as on package
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INSOMNIA:
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Warm, relaxing bath
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Use multiple pillows to find positions of comfort
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Benadryl, according to package
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Expect to have to get up frequently to empty your bladder
VAGINAL YEAST INFECTION:
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Over-the-counter Monistat as the package directs is recommended
CONSTIPATION:
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8-10 glasses of water per day
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Regular exercise i.e., walking, etc.
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Increase bran and fiber in food
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May add if needed and use according to package:
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Colace 50 mg
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Peri-Colace
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Metamucil
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Citrucel
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Dialose – Plus
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HEMORRHOIDS:
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Hot sitz baths – 3-4 times a day
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Avoid constipation
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Anusol cream or suppositories 3 times a day, or
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Tucks pads, or
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Preparation H, as on package
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COUGH:
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Robitussin (Plain or DH) 1 teaspoon every 4 hours
PAINTING:
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OK if performed in well ventilated area
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If fumes are nauseating, leave the house, room, etc.
TRAVEL:
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May travel up to 35-36 weeks if no complications
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You may need a note for airline so check when making reservations
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When traveling by car, stop every 60-90 minutes to walk around and empty bladder
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OK to pass through metal detector at airport
BREAST FEEDING CONCERNS:
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For the most part, medicines that are OK in pregnancy are OK in breast-feeding
OTHER COMMON QUESTIONS:
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Chickenpox & measles exposure—if you had chickenpox, you and your baby are protected
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If you are not sure that you had them or know that you did not have them, call our office for further information
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Hair coloring & permanents acceptable but may not take as well as in nonpregnancy
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We would recommend waiting until after the first trimester of your pregnancy
EXERCISE:
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Do not add any new exercise program
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Keep heart rate less than 140 beats per minute and at a maximum for only 20 minutes
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Modify aerobics from high to low impact
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Light weights workout is OK if currently doing them
DENTAL WORK:
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Maintain good dental hygiene
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Regular checkups
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Dental X-rays are OK with an abdominal shielding
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Antibiotics acceptable for prescription by your dentist for prophylaxis or infection:
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Penicillin or Erythromycin; No Tetracycline
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Fillings and other dental work are OK; Novocaine WITHOUT Epinephrine may be used for anesthetic during dental procedures